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welcome to one earth sequestration

Protecting Our Environment for Future Generations.

About the Project

One Earth Sequestration (OES) is a proposed carbon capture and storage (CCS) project developed in partnership with One Earth Energy (OEE), a leading ethanol producer in central Illinois. Together, we are working to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, support local agriculture, and strengthen Illinois’ leadership in clean‑energy innovation.

Carbon dioxide will be captured directly from the fermentation process at the OEE ethanol plant — a natural byproduct released when yeast converts corn sugars into ethanol. Fermentation CO₂ is biogenic — produced from natural biological processes — and would normally be released to the atmosphere. OES will compress the CO₂ into a supercritical fluid and inject it more than 6,000 feet underground into stable geologic formations for permanent storage.

By capturing fermentation CO₂ at the source, OES helps reduce the carbon footprint of ethanol, supports sustainable farming practices, and promotes a cleaner environment for future generations.

Why Carbon Storage Matters

Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide are the primary drivers of climate change. Long-term monitoring by NASA and other scientific agencies shows a clear upward trend in atmospheric CO₂ levels.

Carbon capture and storage offers a practical, science-based solution:

  • Capture CO₂ at the source

  • Compress it into a dense, supercritical fluid

  • Transport it safely

  • Inject it deep underground into secure geologic formations

CCS is a proven, safe, and effective technology used around the world. The OES project supports Illinois’ climate goals and helps make ethanol production more sustainable

Project Benefits

The One Earth Sequestration (OES) project will deliver major environmental, economic, and community benefits for central Illinois and beyond.

Environmental Benefits

OES will capture 521,000 metric tons of CO₂ annually — the equivalent of removing 123,999 gasoline-powered passenger vehicles from the road for one year. That’s nearly every registered vehicle in McLean County, Illinois.

This provides cleaner air and supports long‑term environmental health

Clean Fuel Innovation

  • Enables production of low-carbon ethanol and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF)

  • Helps achieve a carbon intensity (CI) rating of 60, improving market competitiveness

  • Supports Illinois’ leadership in clean fuel development

Agricultural Benefits

  • Supports local corn growers

  • Expands markets for ethanol, distillers grains, and corn oil

  • Strengthens rural economic resilience and keeps value-added processing local

Economic Benefits

  • OEE has already generated:

    • $1.8 billion in economic impact for Ford County

    • $3 billion in labor income

    • 8,000+ jobs since 2009

  • Future projections include:

    • $100+ million in annual economic impact

    • $1.8 billion in statewide GDP contribution by 2030–2035

    • $250 million in county and state revenue

Planned Project Activities

OES has worked closely with the Illinois State Geological Survey (ISGS) and the U.S. Department of Energy to evaluate and prepare the proposed sequestration site. Key activities include:

Geologic Site Characterization

  • Stratigraphic test well drilling

  • Core sampling

  • Seismic data analysis

  • Evaluation of the Mt. Simon Sandstone reservoir

  • Assessment of the Eau Claire Formation as a confining layer

Pipeline and Injection Infrastructure

  • Planning for a CO₂ pipeline from One Earth Energy to the injection wells

  • Survey mapping of the proposed route

  • Identification of infrastructure crossings

  • Planning for two injection wells and multiple monitoring locations

Environmental and Technical Planning

  • Development of a monitoring strategy

  • Environmental sampling

  • Coordination with geoscientists, engineers, and reg

Transition to Safety & Emergency Response

As project planning advances, OES is working closely with local fire departments, hospitals, emergency management officials, and state agencies to ensure community safety. Activities include:

  • Emergency responder training

  • Safety equipment procurement

  • Development of a comprehensive Emergency Response Plan

  • Ongoing coordination with local, state, and federal partners

Learn more on our Safety & Emergency Response page.

Explore the Site

  • Home – Welcome to One Earth Sequestration

  • Carbon Storage – How geologic storage works and why it’s safe

  • Project Benefits – Timeline, infrastructure, environmental sampling, and economic impact

  • Safety & Community – Safety planning, responder training, community support, and outreach

  • News – Updates, newsletters, and project documents

  • Input – Submit comments and questions